2016/10/16

Voluntary Childlessness

It takes guts to say: 'I don't want children'  
- Polly Vernon from The Guardian, June 14, 2009


Cameron Diaz admits she's happy to be childless. Yet few women - or men - will praise her stance.


Cameron Diaz always struck me as sensible. Maybe because she never joined Scientology, or married anyone patently ridiculous, despite toiling for a decade and a half at the coalface of Hollywood A-listiness. Maybe because she gives a damn fine impression of not taking herself too seriously.
Last week, Diaz proved herself especially sensible. I'll go further. She was wise, insightful, right.
The actress told Cosmopolitan magazine that being a woman and admitting you didn't want children is taboo. "I think women are afraid to say that they don't want children because they're going to get shunned ... I have more girlfriends who don't have kids than those that do. And honestly? We don't need any more kids. We have plenty of people on this planet."
Diaz, who is 36, didn't go as far as to say that she definitely does not want children. But to be openly, loudly undecided on the issue - at the point when her biological clock should be ticking so loudly that she can hardly sleep, eat or think about anything else - is to be brave enough, frankly. It's an admission that invites suspicion and pity. To be a thirtysomething woman in 2009 and not want a child so desperately that you think you might die is simply not allowed.
In February, I wrote a column for Observer Woman about not wanting children. I am 37, nearly a year to the day older than Diaz and I just don't. I never have.
Unlike Diaz, I did not know that voluntary childlessness is an unacceptable crime to cop to. I thought I was merely expressing an opinion. I thought that people who want - or have - children, would accept that I do not, just as I accept their choice. After all, it's my (notional) babies I am rejecting, not theirs.
I was wrong.
I stated my case. I listed my reasons, even though it annoys me that the child-free have to justify their status. No one ever asks a parent why they have kids. But I explained that I like my life as it is, my lifestyle, my career. I explained that I had felt this way for 30 years - and that even though all the things that were supposed to change my mind (love, a long-term relationship, pressure from breeding contemporaries) had happened to me, I remain resolutely childless.
I explained that I like the potential of my childless existence: to travel, sleep, read, drink, watch HBO box sets, have feckless fun.
I talked about how difficult it is to be child-free, when popular culture fetishises parenthood in general and motherhood in particular. When the dramatic arc of all TV dramas, of all rom-coms, is dependent on someone becoming pregnant and finding true happiness as a consequence. Babies are the newest archetype on the happy ending, therefore not wanting them is tantamount to not wanting to be happy.
I talked about how weird it is to be disconnected from this baby-crazy culture. Like being sober while everyone else is drunk. I talked about how strange it is to not even care whether or not I'm infertile, when apparently it's all anyone else thinks about.
Was I antagonistic? Possibly. I tried not to be, but I am passionate about this. I was certainly a bit sensational, a bit flippant. The headline referred to the rise of the "dummy mummy" generation - an inflammatory turn of phrase.
The reaction to the piece was terrifying. Emails and letters arrived, condemning me, expressing disgust. I was denounced as bitter, selfish, un-sisterly, unnatural, evil. I'm now routinely referred to as "baby-hating journalist Polly Vernon".
So yes, Cameron Diaz, I can tell you from experience that you are right. Admit that you don't ache for children with every fibre of your being and you will be shunned. Shunning's the tip of the iceberg. I wish I'd been shunned. Shunning would have been blissful, relatively.
The furore's blown over; my childlessness endures. I've registered a gender split in the way people respond to it, if it comes up socially.
Women might think I'm in denial, but they let me get on with it now. Men, meanwhile, are astounded. Flummoxed. They become aggressive, sneering. They psychoanalyse me, they try to work out what's wrong with me. Who knows why? Perhaps they feel rejected. Perhaps the idea that there are women at large who are not actively pursuing their sperm is an out-and-out affront to a certain kind of man. The same men who have spent years believing that all women secretly want to trap them into commitment and fatherhood, probably.
For whatever reason, I've been pulled up on my wanton childless status, loudly and at length, by three different men, in three different pubs, over the course of the last fortnight alone.
Here's the thing: we need to stop pretending that childlessness isn't happening to us. It is. The birth rate in Europe is in steep decline. We know this. We know that, currently, 40% of UK university graduates aged 35 are childless and that at least 30% will stay that way permanently. We know that much of this childlessness is involuntary or, at least, unconsidered, the consequence of infertility, a lack of opportunity or leaving it too late.
But some of it will be like mine - cherished, rigorously maintained, valued. For everyone's sake, it's good to have that sort of a blueprint on a life without children. Childlessness is going to be a feature in many of our lives; we need to start seeing it as a choice, a valid option, rather than a failing. We certainly need it not to be taboo.
We need to stop making the voluntarily childless feel like they have a guilty secret. We need to stop shunning or vilifying the likes of me (in this instance, at least), and, much more importantly, Cameron Diaz and her mates.


2016/10/06

Meditations behind Bars 1

The book, Meditations behind Bars, was compiled from the letters and notes its author, Young-bok Shin had exchanged with his family members for 20 years (1968-1988) behind bars. 
He was imprisoned for unfair allegations to restrict dissidents and political criticism, which was similar to McCarthyism, prevalent in South Korea under a former dictator who didn't have political legitimacy. 
Even at his deepest moments of despair, he kept a strong spirit and transformed himself into a sage while reading classics and reflecting on them. The book is full of his great insight into life, and I'm overwhelmingly inspired by the way he thought and behaved in the confined cell. Only his body in bondage; his mind in dogged determination. 
Below are memorable quotes from the book. 

지식은 책 속이나 서가 위에 있는 것이 아니라 정리된 경험과 실천 속에, 그것과의 통일 속에 존재하는 것이라 믿습니다.

스스로 시대의 복판에 서기도 어려운 일이 아닐 수 없습니다만
시대와 역사의 대하로 향하는 어느 가난한 골목에 서기를 주저해서도 안 되리라 믿습니다.

사다리를 올라가 높은 곳에서 일할 때의 어려움은 무엇보다도 글씨가 바른지 삐뚤어졌는지를 알 수 없다는 것입니다. 코끼리 앞에 선 장님의 막연함 같은 것입니다. 저는 낮은 곳에 있는 사람들에게 부지런히 물어봄으로써 겨우 바른 글씨를 쓸 수 있었습니다.

생각의 껍질
새벽에 눈뜨면 시간을 어림하기 위하여 먼저 창문을 올려다봅니다. 방에 불이 켜 있어 어둠의 깊이를 짐작하기가 쉽지 않습니다만 불빛을 받아 희미하게 드러난 쇠격자 사이로 짙은 먹및 유리창에 미명(微明)의 푸른 빛이 엷게 배어나기 시작하면 새벽이 멀지 않음을 알 수 있습니다.
가을날 새벽이 자라고 있는 창 밑에서 저희는 이따금 책장을 덮고 추상(秋霜)같이 엄정한 사색으로 자신을 다듬어가고자 합니다. 영위하는 일상사와 지닌 생각이 한결같지 못하면 자연 생각이 공허해지게 마련이며 공허한 생각은 또한 일을 당함에 소용에 닿지 못하여 한낱 사변일 뿐이라 믿습니다. 저희들이 스스로를 통찰함에 특히 통렬해야 함이 바로 이런 것인즉, 속빈 생각의 껍질을 흡사 무엇인 양 챙겨두고 있지나 않는가 하는 점입니다.
문자를 구하는 지혜가 올바른 것이 못됨은, 학지어행(學止於行), 모든 배움은 행위 속에서 자기를 실현함으로써 비로서 산 것이 되기 때문입니다. 항시 당면의 과제에 맥락을 잇되, 오늘의 일감 속에다 온 생각을 가두어두지 않고 아울러 내일의 소임을 향하여 부단히 생각을 열어나가야 함이 또한 쉽지 않음을 알겠습니다.
1981. 10. 21.

교(巧)는 그 속에 인생이 담기지 않은 껍데기이며, 고(固)는 제가 저를 기준삼는 아집에 불과한 것이고 보면 윤집궐중(允執厥中) 역시 그 중(中)을 잡음이 요체라 하겠습니다만, 서체란 어느덧 그 '사람'의 성정이나 사상의 일부를 이루는 것으로 결국은 그 '사람'과 함께 변화, 발전해감이 틀림없음을 알겠습니다.

인심유위 도심유미 유정유일 윤집궐중

[ 人心惟危 道心惟微 惟精惟一 允執厥中 ]사람의 마음-욕정欲情에서 나온 마음-은 위태롭기만 하고, 도를 지키려는 마음-의리義理에서 나온 마음-은 극히 희미한 것이니, 정신 차리고 오직 하나로 모아 그 중정中正을 진실로 잡아야 한다.<서경書經 우서 대우모虞書大禹謨>

There are two emotions Mr. Shin has after reading the letters his father sent him. 첫째는, 저는 아버님으로부터 별로 이해되고 있지 않다는 일종의 소외감 같은 것입니다. 저에게는 아버님으로부터 아버님의 '아들'로서가 아니라, 하나의 독립된 사상과 개성을 가진 한 사람의 '청년'으로서 이해되고 싶은 욕심이 있습니다.둘째는, 아버님이 보내주신 편지의 대부분은 "집안 걱정 말고 몸조심하여라"라는 말씀입니다. 물론 지금의 저에게 건강이 가장 중한 일이며 또 아버님께서도 가장 걱정되는 것이 아닐 수 없습니다. 그렇더라도 저는 아버님으로부터 좀 다른 내용의 편지를 받고 싶습니다. 예(例)하면 근간에 읽으신 서․문(書․文)에 관한 소견이라든가 최근에 겪으신 생활 주변의 이야기라든가 하는 그런 구체적인 말씀을 듣고 싶은 것입니다. '염려의 편지'가 '대화의 편지'로 바뀌어진다면 저는 훨씬 가벼운 마음으로 아버님의 편지를 받을 수 있을 것 같습니다. 
북극을 가리키는 나침은 무엇이 두려운지 항상 여윈 바늘 끝을 떨고 있습니다. 여윈 바늘 끝이 떨고 있는 한, 우리는 그 바늘이 가리키는 방향을 믿어도 좋습니다. 그러나 그 바늘 끝이 전율을 멈추고 어느 한쪽에 고정될 때 우리는 그것을 버려야 합니다. 이미 나침반이 아니기 때문입니다. A compass needle pointing north is trembling all the time for fear of something. As long as the thin needle is shaking, the direction is accurate enough to rely on. Yet it's time to discard the compass when the tip stops shaking and gets fixed. It no longer is a compass. 
어디든 지금 있는 곳이 내가 배울 곳이다 

2016/09/27

The Norms of Objectivity in Journalism

근거없는 기사를 양산하고 이를 퍼트리는 온라인 매체가 어느 날 갑자기 미국 정치무대 전면에 나선 현재 상황에서 전통적인 엘리트 미디어의 구실은 무엇일까? 저널리즘이 강조하는 가치중립적인 자세를 계속 유지하는 것이 바람직할까, 아니면 <뉴욕 타임즈>의 루텐버그 기자가 주장했듯이 이번처럼 '비정상적인' 선거에서는 사실관계를 좀 더 알리는 데 중점을 두고 적극적으로 펜을 들어야 할까? 
여전히 많은 언론이 기계적 중립을 고수하는 상황에서 지난 몇 년간 좀 더 적극적으로 언론의 구실을 하겠다고 나선 흐름이 있다. '팩트 체크' 사이트의 등장이다. 정치인이 한 말이나 내놓은 정책의 사실관계가 맞는지 틀리는지를 검증해서 보여주는 팩트 체크 사이트의 등장은 최근 언론의 흐름에서 가장 눈에 띄는 현상 중 하나다.  
트럼프 관련 보도는 대부분 트럼프가 무슨 말을 했고 이에 사람들이 어떻게 반응했는지에 관한 단편적인 내용이었다. 기자가 가치 판단을 담아 트럼프의 발언이나 행동을 평가하는 보도는 많지 않았다. 기자들은 트럼프의 발언이 명백히 인종차별적이거나 상식에 어긋나더라도 가급적 이를 직접 비판하는 것을 삼갔다. <뉴욕 타임즈>의 루텐버그 기자는 바로 이 지점을 문제 삼았다. 즉, 언론은 특정 캠페인에서 정한 공정함 혹은 (기계적) 중립성의 잣대로 평가되어야 하는 것이 아니라 독자에게 얼마나 진실한 정보를 알리고 사실관계를 정확히 전달했느냐로 평가되어야 한다는 것이다.  
- 유혜영(밴더빌트 대학 교수, 정치학 / 시사IN  2016 09 17)


Trump is testing the norms of objectivity in Journalism
- Jim Rutenberg (New York Times / August 8, 2016)
If you’re a working journalist and you believe that Donald J. Trump is a demagogue playing to the nation’s worst racist and nationalistic tendencies, that he cozies up to anti-American dictators and that he would be dangerous with control of the United States nuclear codes, how the heck are you supposed to cover him?
Because if you believe all of those things, you have to throw out the textbook American journalism has been using for the better part of the past half-century, if not longer, and approach it in a way you’ve never approached anything in your career. If you view a Trump presidency as something that’s potentially dangerous, then your reporting is going to reflect that. You would move closer than you’ve ever been to being oppositional. That’s uncomfortable and uncharted territory for every mainstream, nonopinion journalist I’ve ever known, and by normal standards, untenable.
But the question that everyone is grappling with is: Do normal standards apply? And if they don’t, what should take their place?
Covering Mr. Trump as an abnormal and potentially dangerous candidate is more than just a shock to the journalistic system. It threatens to throw the advantage to his news conference-averse opponent, Hillary Clinton, who should draw plenty more tough-minded coverage herself. She proved that again last week with her assertion on “Fox News Sunday” that James Comey, director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, had declared her to be truthful in her answers about her decision to use a private email server for official State Department business — a grossly misleading interpretation of an F.B.I. report that pointed up various falsehoods in her public explanations.
And, most broadly, it upsets balance, that idealistic form of journalism with a capital “J” we’ve been trained to always strive for.
...
It may not always seem fair to Mr. Trump or his supporters. But journalism shouldn’t measure itself against any one campaign’s definition of fairness. It is journalism’s job to be true to the readers and viewers, and true to the facts, in a way that will stand up to history’s judgment. To do anything less would be untenable.
Continue reading the main story

요즘 정치인이 거짓말을 하는 양상은 과거와 사뭇 다른다. 그들은 진실을 다투거나 왜곡하려는 게 아니다. 그런 것은 어찌됐든 중요하지 않다. 그러니 당연히 사실이나 진실에 목을 매지 않는다. 목표는 자신이 옳다고 믿는, 세상에 대한 어떤 고정관념을 퍼뜨리려는 것이다. 그들을 믿지 않거나 좋아하지 않는 유권자의 마음에 다가설 생각은 눈곱만큼도 없다. 다만 편견을 강화하고 싶어할 뿐이다. 이런 현상을 미국이나 유럽에서는 'post truth'라고 부르기 시작했다. 진실 이후, 혹은 진실에서 빠르게 물러난, 좀 더 구체적으로는 진실에서 등 돌린 시대쯤으로 해석해야 할 것이다.
물론 이런 현상은 하루아침에 생겨나지 않았다. 닉슨 대통령이 탄핵된 지 10여 년 뒤에 레이건 대통령이 이란 스캔들에서뿐만 아니라 여러 가지 굵직한 거짓말을 했다는 게 밝혀졌으나 무사할 수 있었던 데서 알 수 있듯이 사실과 증거는 점차로 힘을 잃어왔다. 그러다 급기야 거짓말의 대마왕, 포스트 트루스 정치인의 대표라고 할 수 있는 미국 공화당 대통령 후보 트럼프를 우리가 목격하게 된 것이다.
영국의 시사주간지 Economist 최신호의 표현에 따르면 트럼프는 기이한 환상의 세계에 산다... '진실이라고 느끼는 일'을 매번 단언하지만 뒷받침할 근거라고는 없다. 이렇게 공적인 자리에서 터무니없는 말을 남발하고도 그는 응징당하지 않고 버텼다. 게다기 외롭지도 않다.
... 중국의 시진핑 국가주석이 주도하는 포스트 트루스는 러시아보다는 덜 우악스럽다. 그들이 싫어하는 모든 내용을 축출하거나 새빨간 거짓말을 유포하는 것과 같은 짓은 하지 않는다. 대신 그들은 네트워크에 정보의 홍수를 일으키곤 한다. 정보를 과잉 공급해 검열이란 목적을 달성하는, 어디서 많이 본 수법이다.
포스트 트루스는 두 가지 요인이 촉발했다. 21세기에 들어와 어느 나라 할 것 없이 겪는 현상 중의 하나가 바로 공적 기관의 신뢰 하락이다. 우리나라에서도 메르스, 세월호에 이어 지진 사태까지 큰 사건이 일어날 때마다 보건복지부, 해앙수산부, 해경, 국민안전처, 기상청과 관련 민간 기관들까지 동네북 신세를 면치 못한다... 인터넷을 통해 유능한 민간의 정보와 견해가 광속으로 유통되니 구태에 매인 관료조직은 굼떠 보일 수밖에 없다.
... 사람들은 전문가도, 그들에게 의존하는 엘리트 정치인도 예전처럼 신뢰하지 않는다. 모순되게도 그런 '면역성'이 정치인들이 부담 없이 거짓말을 뱉게 만드는 배경이다. 믿음이 없으니 화도 안 낸다.
포스트 트루스는 정보를 전하는 방식의 획기적인 변화가 더욱 부채질했다. 전 세계 거의 모든 이들이 인터넷을 통해 뉴스를 접하면서 각 나라의 메이저 언론은 gate keeping(뉴스 결정자가 뉴스를 취사선택하는 과정) 능력을 상실했다. 언론 엘리트는 권력을, 대중은 잣대를 잃었다. 정보의 공급 과잉은 팩트의 가치를 폭락하게 만들었다. 뉴스 부스러기와 소문, 가십이 놀라운 속도로 퍼져나가면서 팩트의 권위를 해체했다. 뉴스를 선별하기보다는 유저의 취향을 감별하는 데 능한(언론이 아니라 기술기업이니 당연하다) 페이스북과 구글의 알로리즘은 세상의 권위에 침을 뱉고 싶은 이들을 불러모았다. 이들은 인터넷 네트워크상에서 믿음을 자급자족하는 집단으로 서서히 성장해갔다. 그들은 서로 주고받는 거짓까지도 양심적인 매체가 전하는 뉴스보다 신뢰한다. 작게는 트럼프를 중심으로 모인, 크게는 전 세계 인터넷 세상을 증오로 물들이곤 하는 이들도 그런 집단 중의 하나이다. 포스트 트루스는 트럼프가 당선되건 말건, 모든 권위가 해체돼가는 후기 정보화 시대에 닥친 시련이자 도전이다.

- 문정우 (시사IN  2016 10 01)

The Rise and Rise of Fake News  (BBC Trending / 6 November, 2016)

Newspaper with 'Liar Liar' headline

The deliberate making up of news stories to fool or entertain is nothing new. But the arrival of social media has meant real and fictional stories are now presented in such a similar way that it can sometimes be difficult to tell the two apart.
While the internet has enabled the sharing of knowledge in ways that previous generations could only have dreamed of, it has also provided ample proof of Winston Churchill's line that "A lie gets halfway around the world before the truth has a chance to get its pants on".
So with research suggesting an increasing proportion of US adults are getting their news from social media, it's likely that more and more of us are seeing - and believing - information that is not just inaccurate, but totally made up.
There are hundreds of fake news websites out there, from those which deliberately imitate real life newspapers, to government propaganda sites, and even those which tread the line between satire and plain misinformation.


2015/03/09

Back in Austin, TX (02 18 2015 - 02 20 2015)

02/18  A letter to a fellow Korean teacher of 2016
Dear a fellow Korean teacher, 
  I’m Boyoung Blake Jang from Busan. I’m very pleased to tell you my experience in Austin and Keller (my site visit). The biggest lesson I’ve learned from this program is “Nothing ventured, nothing gained.” My goals were to have as many encounters with locals as possible and see details of American culture rather than to hang out with Korean teachers since I’m in America. I assume you have similar ideas. Thus, I’d like to share my adventurous stories with Americans.
   Austin is so-called the Live Music Capital of the World, so you have to go downtown 6th street and its vicinity. This area comes alive after 10p.m. There are lots of bars in which you listen to live music over liquor. Even a fancy steak restaurant called Sullivan’s has a live musical quartet. I strongly advise you to sit at a bar and start talking to the bartender and the locals. I could always exchange emails with them afterwards. And you can be their Facebook friends and get invited to their party. If you go out in groups, you’re less likely to talk to locals. How about going out alone once in a while especially when you feel like having time to yourself? Dare to challenge yourself; it’s worthwhile and you’ll gain confidence. Basically Austinites are very open-minded and friendly, and you get hardly rejected when you come up to them.
   Austin is a good place to broaden your horizon in terms of religion and transform the way you think. I don’t practice any religion, though. I have reasons not having been religious and luckily I’ve sort of found hope and potential of spiritual part of human life here. Please go to David Chapel Missionary Baptist Church with Mary Gordon. It’s an African American church in which you have different vibes feeling blessed with their soulful gospel songs. In addition, don’t forget to take part in the Red Bench which Abbey recommends you. It’s an interfaith communicational meeting where there’s no judgment, and any ideas and opinions are shared and accepted. You’ll definitely feel part of the community. Plus, the Unitarian Universalist Church will be a unique experience. Their minister doesn’t talk about the Bible. Technically it’s not a minister. A member of the congregation leads the service. The service I was in was led by a songwriter. Their service seems to work more for a meditation.
Tips:
  • Shopping is fun. But stop and think about how much room is left in your luggage. Some of the Korean teachers are struggling to pack all the stuff they’ve bought so far. You may have to pay more than $100 for additional or overweight baggage.
  • Be sure to carry a bunch of small Korean gifts wherever you go. You never know when and where you’ll meet local people. A hanbok-shaped bookmark works all the time.

Best wishes,

Blake

02/19  Firehouse Lounge

I was unable to find the entrance of the bar unless Serene told me beforehand. How could a new customer imagine the bookcase is the door? I felt like I was setting my foot onto a wonderland just like Alice did.

02/20  Starbucks Coffee at downtown Austin 
I've always wanted to work on a laptop at this coffee house just like Americans do. But there was little or no time to idle away here. The priority in Austin was walking around and experiencing other things in person. 
On the late afternoon of this last day, I couldn't put this off anymore. Sitting by the window, I was putting posts on my blog and working on the Fulbright teachers' assignment. I looked out at the passers-by. Soon the dust started to fall; neon signs and  streetlights came on. I felt melancholic and wistful. "I don't want to leave this beautiful city tomorrow morning. One more day, please" I still can't forget every single moment I enjoyed at the Starbucks. I prefer Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf, though, since I hate monopoly. 















2015/02/16

Week 2 of Homestay & School visit in Keller, TX (02 10 2015 - 02 17 2015)

02/10-02/11  Korean culture presentations 
It was at an open collaboration area next to the hallway. There were roughly 100 students to 5th & 6th grade each. The presentations were great opportunities to exchange culture, to enrich each other, and to practice the public speech skills I learned from the last month. The students were very inquisitive and I was delighted. My hanbok was worth it almost after 10 years. It has been dead in the closet after the wedding ceremony. The traditional costume did the trick. 
Guess what? After the 1st presentation, I WAS TWEETED. Thanks, Mr. Sanchez. 

















02/13  Faculty meeting 



Absentees in the morning should attend the meeting in the afternoon. 











02/13  Culture presentations to Ms. Dye's class morning & afternoon
I prepared 2 different presentations, but the students asked so many questions that I couldn't even finish the 1st presentation. I wish Koreans students were like them. I'll keep encouraging my students not to hesitate to ask questions. American students knew 2NE1's song "I'm the Best," but they didn't know the girl group is from Korea. Some of the boys danced to the song. 
 

02/13  Pep rally 


How lucky I was to be able to watch a pep rally of Timberview High. Athletic teams one after another were on stage, and cheerleaders and a couple of dancing teams spiced it up while all the students assembled in the gym. I couldn't forget the excitement when I talked to them in person. Their backflips and acrobatic performances looked awesome. They were not just girls shaking pompoms; they were more like a gymnast.




02/13  Juanita's dinner invitation

 
Juanita taught me how to make tortilla. I was supposed to make a round shape, but it was not easy to use a rolling pan.
And a nail polish night came afterwards. Juanita had SO many colors that she could open a nail shop. It was fun to test them on my nails and paint them on Mindy's. I thought she deserved the luxury though I was not good at it. I wanted to express my gratitude to her. 








02/14  Girl scout meeting & pixie haircut at Ulta & Valentine's Day party with the Gants 
Lilly belongs to the Girl Scouts. I was lucky to see what their meeting was like. It was held at a girl scout's home. All the girls introduced a member of their extended family.
I was hesitant for a haircut in America. I had a bad previous experience in LA. The hairdresser didn't know how to handle an Asian hair. But this time it turned out to be good as people say that you get what you pay for. It was twice more expensive than Korea, but I got a new customer's discount. I felt good and gave the hairdresser a generous tip. 
 




Gift and card exchanges. Above all, yummy chocolate covered strawberries! Valentine's Day party was very sweet! 












02/15  Family Reunion 
It was February 15th at 2:15pm. I was very happy to be able to see a family's intimate party and felt really part of the Gant family. Plus, tasting new food was a pleasure. 
This note hung on the wall of the house I was invited makes a lot of sense. They found this when they were cleaning their deceased mother's articles. 
You don't always know when you say goodbye to someone special, that it will be the last time you will be with them... 
I want you to know, just in case one day I don't get the chance to tell you, that I love you. I want you to know that you made my days brighter and happier. 

02/16  Archery range / No school (Bad weather backup day) 
My right upper arm was sore, but the shooting experience was worth the pain. I felt like Katniss Everdeen in the Hunger Games. 
 




02/17  Farewell party with Ms. Dye's class & leaving for Austin 

I put the kids' name in Korean with a heart and my name at the end just like the celebrities do. 
Ms. Dye was kind enough to have her students write a short letter to me. The kids were so sweet! 










Week 1 of Homestay & School visit in Keller, TX (02 04 2015 - 02 09 2015)

02/04  Welcome lunch at Bette Perot Elementary School
Finally I met my host mom, Mindy, who is one of the sweetest persons I've ever met. From the far left: Julie, my housemate; Ms. Kim, Julie's mentor; Me; Sarah Han; Mindy I was fond of. 
My home had 2 dogs and 2 cats though I was not accustomed  to having pets around. My family was kind enough to stay their pets away from me because I told I was kind of scared of animals. 
My encounter with Cooper was dramatic. Actually Cooper was taken aback by me, a complete stranger back then. 





9133 Tate Ave, Fort Worth, TX 76244















02/05  Dinner with the Gants and the Baileys at Mi Cucina (means My Kitchen)



















The Gants and the Baileys were all together at a Mexican restaurant. I especially asked Mindy and Elizabeth to bring 8th grader Elise to the dinner. I wanted to talk to a real American middle schooler, but she was demure and shy. Thankfully, she accepted my offer of becoming a pen pal for one of my Korean students. 
Acrobatic Cat Show at Stage West Theatre 
Since Lilly's favorite pet is a cat, we all went to see a group of cats performing acrobatics. According to the main trainer, all of the felines were stray cats and she encouraged the viewers to be a new owner.
























02/07  Rodeo & Stock Show 
Rodeo was a must-see show in Texas. This show was said to have more than a century old. Cowgirls on horseback looked fascinating, especially when they made their horses gallop.



I realized that copying even one stroke of Monet's Water Lilly was very hard. His strokes and colors were definitely the fruit of his hard work.


02/08  Altitude trampoline park & Geocaching


I became a geocacher. We went out to find geocaches hidden relatively near the neighborhood. They were all hidden in camouflage. The smartest geocache was the one inside the pole of the fence. 

2015/02/03

Week 5 in Austin, Texas (02 02 2015 - 02 03 2015)

02/02  The Gutenberg Bible at Harry Ransom Center













Driskill & its 1886 coffee house














Shakespeare's Ale














Cedar Street Courtyard 
















WEEK 5
The lesson I learned: Nothing ventured, nothing gained.
The real voyage of discovery consists not in seeking new landscape, but in seeing with new eyes. 
-Marcel Proust